Government efficiency frees resources for priority investments. By focusing on outcomes rather than inputs, modernizing outdated regulations, and embracing radical transparency, we can build a government that actually works for citizens.

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Outcome-Based Government

Government traditionally budgets based on INPUTS (how much spent, how many hired). Outcome-based government asks: Did it actually WORK? Did test scores improve? Did crime decline?

  • Performance-based contracts
  • Pay for Success / Social Impact Bonds
  • Automatic sunset provisions
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Regulatory Modernization

Regulations accumulate but rarely get removed. Over 1,200 separate zoning districts across Long Island create complexity that burdens small businesses and homeowners alike.

  • Sunset provisions for new regulations
  • One-in-one-out regulatory budgets
  • California SB 35 model for housing
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Radical Transparency

Estonia has built the world's most advanced digital government with 100% of services online. Every data access is logged; citizens can see who accessed their information.

  • Government spending dashboards
  • Permit tracking systems
  • API access for civic developers
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The Case for Reform

The Fundamental Problem

Government traditionally budgets and evaluates programs based on INPUTS:

  • How much money was spent?
  • How many employees were hired?
  • How many services were delivered?

This tells us nothing about whether programs actually WORK. Outcome-based government asks different questions:

  • Did student test scores improve?
  • Did crime rates decline?
  • Did health outcomes get better?
  • Did water quality improve?
NY-01 Example: Water Quality

Outcome metric: Nitrogen levels in groundwater and bays (measured in mg/L)
Track: Number of septic systems upgraded, but ALSO actual water quality improvement
Shift resources: To interventions showing greatest nitrogen reduction per dollar

Specific Reforms for NY-01

AreaCurrent ProblemReform Approach
Housing permitsMultiple sequential approvals from different agenciesSingle application reviewed simultaneously; automatic approval if no response within 60 days
Septic upgradesCustom engineering required for each propertyPre-approved system designs; same-day permits for conforming installations
Small business licensingSeparate licenses from county, town, stateSingle business portal; combined inspections; 3-year license duration
Agricultural operationsComplex overlapping regulationsFarming-specific navigator; safe harbors for common practices
Coastal constructionMultiple agency reviews (Army Corps, DEC, local)Joint review process; single environmental assessment accepted by all agencies